India’s Sahjeevan project fights senior loneliness
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In central India, the Sahjeevan public health project is working to reduce isolation among rural seniors. Community medicine physicians at the Mahatma Gandhi Institute of Medical Sciences lead the effort, organizing weekly meetings in villages like Mandwa where seniors gather to connect, sing, and work on their health.
India’s aging population and the decline of traditional family structures have increased loneliness among older people in rural areas.
The Sahjeevan model began in 18 villages and expanded to 100 with government funding. Local trainers, like Sudhir Rambhau Bawane in Mandwa, facilitate these meetings, teaching seniors strategies for staying healthy and engaged. Participants engage in activities such as coloring, storytelling, and exercise, and even celebrate birthdays for those who don't know their birthdates. The project also encourages intergenerational connection, with seniors sharing skills like playing the harmonium with children at a local school. Dr.
Arjunkumar Jakasania, a leader of the initiative, observed that the activities provide companionship and strengthen bonds, potentially improving physical health as loneliness has been linked to cognitive decline and disease. While many seniors in India face economic hardship, the Sahjeevan project aims to address the often-overlooked issue of loneliness and create a more supportive environment for aging.
The project is set to end in 2027, but Jakasania hopes to expand it nationally, as some villages are already continuing the program independently.


