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Archaeologists puzzled by bronze mechanism found in Bulgaria

unian.ua · 20 October 2026
Archaeologists puzzled by bronze mechanism found in Bulgaria
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Archaeologists in Bulgaria, near the town of Vasil Levski, discovered an unusual bronze artifact during excavations of an ancient Thracian temple.

The object features a ring and four carefully crafted hooks with barbed ends, resembling fishing gear. Researchers found the mechanism in front of the temple, though they haven’t yet determined if it held religious significance.

Archaeologists currently hypothesize the bronze construction may have been used to hang lamps, with the ring and hook system potentially supporting multiple light sources made of clay, bronze, or glass. However, they haven’t found chains or other supporting elements near the artifact to confirm this idea. Another possibility is a connection to fishing, given the hook-like features and the nearby Stryama River. The artifact’s size and hook placement complicate this fishing interpretation, and no proposed explanation has been definitively proven.

The discovery occurred within a large archaeological complex covering over 30 hectares, which includes a fortified citadel, monumental stone structures, and religious buildings dating back to the 6th, 5th century BCE, with evidence of an even earlier Thracian sanctuary from the 9th century BCE.

Researchers believe the complex may have been an early royal center connected to the formation of the Odrysian state, a major ancient Thracian political entity, and further study of the mechanism could reveal more about Thracian material culture and technology.

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