Opinion: education advances human rights in Brazil

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Priscila Costa Porcidônio and Maria Marques explain that human rights stem from historical struggles against violence and inequality, not from abstract ideals.
Throughout history, many populations have suffered marginalization based on origin, race, gender, religion, or social class. The international community responded to widespread atrocities by establishing the Universal Declaration of Human Rights in 1948, affirming that all people are born free and equal. However, the authors note that simply declaring rights does not ensure they are realized in practice.
In Brazil, the legacy of over three centuries of slavery continues to shape socioeconomic disparities, and the country’s military dictatorship suppressed rights. While the 1988 Constitution marked a democratic step forward, Brazil still faces increasing violence, racism, religious intolerance, inequality, and prejudice. Indigenous peoples, Black Brazilians, migrants, LGBTQIAPN+ individuals, and people with disabilities continue to experience rights violations. To address these challenges, Porcidônio and Marques emphasize the importance of Human Rights Education.
They believe this education should be more than just transmitting information, serving instead as a tool for social change. Educators have a political responsibility to acknowledge vulnerabilities within and beyond the school, and to prioritize welcoming, listening, and sensitivity as the foundation for protecting students’ dignity. The Brazilian Network for Human Rights Education. Minas Gerais Coordination (ReBEDH-MG) works to strengthen study, debate, and teaching practices related to human rights, aiming to break cycles of exclusion.


