New book celebrates poet’s anticolonial voice
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Researchers in Portugal are publishing a collection of essays that examines the poetry of Alda Espírito Santo, a São Tomé and Príncipe writer and nationalist figure.
Inocência Mata, the researcher who organised the collection, explained that the book aims to highlight Espírito Santo’s literary work, which has been overshadowed by her political career. The book, titled “Alda Espírito Santo: Poéticas do Solo Sagrado” (“Alda Espírito Santo: Poetries of the Sacred Soil”), will launch on October 16 in Lisbon.
Espírito Santo’s poetry combined resistance to colonialism with themes of memory and emotion. Mata noted that Espírito Santo’s political activity within the Portuguese colony shaped her writing, often expressing denunciation of colonialism subtly. Her work celebrates the culture and struggles of the people of São Tomé and Príncipe, a country on the western coast of Africa, and she authored the nation’s national anthem.
The collection includes studies from scholars in Portugal, Brazil, and São Tomé and Príncipe, covering topics such as anticolonialism, feminism, and post-independence tensions. It draws a connection to Espírito Santo’s first poetry book, “É Nosso o Solo Sagrado da Terra” (“The Sacred Soil of the Earth is Ours”), published in 1978. Mata believes Espírito Santo’s poetry should be required reading in schools, alongside the work of Francisco J. Tenreiro, another prominent 20th-century figure in São Tomé and Príncipe’s culture.


