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Japan turns care facilities into community hubs

hankyung.com · 15 October 2026

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In Tokyo, Japan, local governments are transforming care facilities into spaces that serve the wider community, addressing initial resident opposition and fostering social cohesion.

The “Kagurazaka” facility in Shinjuku ward opened in 2011 after residents initially protested its construction, citing concerns about sunlight and traffic. However, the facility integrated community spaces, hosting events and meetings for residents and local organizations, which won public support.

The “Gotoyen” facility in Edogawa ward takes a similar approach, combining childcare, standard care homes, and specialized care for dementia patients within one building. Residents and children participate in shared activities like morning exercises, and residents help care for the children. Staff and residents also patrol nearby elementary schools, contributing to neighborhood safety. Japanese cities are also repurposing closed schools and public land to build these facilities, overcoming high land costs.

These initiatives demonstrate a shift from simply locating care facilities away from residential areas or persuading residents to accept them, to actively creating shared resources that benefit the entire community.

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